3 hr 30 min — Medium — American
Half a cup of dry sugar melts in a heavy pan until it reaches a deep amber color — that dry caramelization, rather than a sauce added after churning, gives this ice cream its toasted, slightly bitter depth. Whipping cream is added carefully to the hot sugar, then combined with milk, three egg yolks, salt, and vanilla before chilling and churning. The full process runs about 3 hours and 30 minutes, most of that freezing time. Serves 8; pack tightly in a container and press plastic wrap directly onto the surface before the final freeze to prevent ice crystals.